Marriage is the fundamental building block of society, and the cornerstone in building emotional, healthy, and family relationships. The healthy marriage guarantees preventing the family members from the hereditary and infectious diseases; thus, building a happy and stable family.
Defined as state of agreement and harmony between the marriage partners regarding to the healthy, psychological, sexual, social, and legislative aspects, aiming at making a sound family and begetting healthy children.
Defined as testing couples who are planning to get married soon for common genetic blood disorders (e.g. sickle cell anemia and beta thalassemia) and infectious diseases (e.g. hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV/AIDS). The premarital screening aims to give medical consultation on the odds of transmitting the abovementioned diseases to the other partner/spouse or children and to provide partners/spouses with options that help them plan for healthy family.
Limiting the spread of some genetic blood diseases (e.g. sickle-cell anemia and thalassemia) and infectious diseases (e.g. hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV/AIDS).
Promoting awareness about the concept of the comprehensive healthy marriage.
Reducing pressure over health institutions and blood banks.
Avoiding the social and psychological problems for families whose children suffer.
Reducing the family and community’s financial burdens of treating the injured persons.
Hence, those couple, who are planning to get married soon, are advised to conduct the premarital screening at least three months before the marriage date; so that the couple can plan their lives better, as the premarital compatibility certificates is valid for only six months. The screening for infectious diseases can also be reconducted when needed.
Registration is done through the MOH E-Services i.e. MAWID, SEHATTY, OR 937-CALL CENTER
The National ID and Date of Birth are submitted both for each of the couple who are seeking for
screening.
The couples, who are planning to get married, are received together or separately in any of the accredited centers for Pre-Marriage Screening.
Blood Extraction is done at the center
If the Laboratory rejects the blood sample that has been drawn from the patient for any reason, a message is sent to notify the couple that their sample was rejected and recommend to visit the screening center to have a new blood sample extracted.
The screening results are obtained according to the following.
If both spouses are healthy
A compatibility certificate is issued for them.
A text message is received that will include the certificate number, and a link to
inquire about it.
If the results of either spouse are positive
Lab Results is routinely added in current system.
In case of blood sample error, premarital employee will contact service beneficiary to repeat sampling.
Abnormal results: same process, premarital clinic employee will communicate with counselling team to set up an OPD.
Reception easy accessed.
Rooms in PHC should be easy accessed, acceptable space and privacy.
Blood sampling and transportation should be available in the chosen PHC.
Clinic employee should be able to follow lab results and communicate with service beneficial in case of lab error.
Vaccination of women with the MMR vaccine.
Laboratory examination of the auditors and the results end within a maximum of 10 days.
Providing advice to cases through counseling clinics.
Issuance of compatibility and compatibility certificates
Hematology (sickle cell anemia, B thalassemia, G6PD, Hemophilia).
Serology (hepatitis B, hepatitis C, HIV, syphilis).